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One US cup of packed brown sugar weighs 220 grams (7.76 oz), while unpacked (loose) brown sugar weighs approximately 145 grams per cup. Because brown sugar contains molasses, it holds significantly more moisture than granulated white sugar (200g/cup), creating sticky air pockets that compress when packed into a measuring cup. Whether baking chewy chocolate chip cookies, caramel glazes, or marinades, use our calculator and complete reference table below to get exact conversions between grams, cups, and tablespoons.
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In almost every American and European baking recipe, brown sugar is specified as firmly packed unless the recipe states otherwise. The table below lists exact values for packed brown sugar:
| Weight (Grams) | Packed Brown Sugar (220g/cup) | Unpacked Brown Sugar (145g/cup) | Tablespoons (Packed) | Practical Kitchen Measure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 g | 0.11 cup | 0.17 cup | 1.8 tbsp | Roughly 2 level tablespoons |
| 50 g | 0.23 cup | 0.34 cup | 3.6 tbsp | Just under 1/4 cup (or 3.5 tbsp) |
| 75 g | 0.34 cup (1/3 cup) | 0.52 cup | 5.5 tbsp | 1/3 cup packed |
| 100 g | 0.45 cup | 0.69 cup | 7.3 tbsp | Just under 1/2 cup (or 1/4 cup + 3 tbsp) |
| 110 g | 0.50 cup (1/2 cup) | 0.76 cup | 8.0 tbsp | Exactly 1/2 cup packed |
| 150 g | 0.68 cup (2/3 cup) | 1.03 cup | 10.9 tbsp | 2/3 cup plus 1 teaspoon |
| 165 g | 0.75 cup (3/4 cup) | 1.14 cup | 12.0 tbsp | Exactly 3/4 cup packed |
| 200 g | 0.91 cup | 1.38 cup | 14.5 tbsp | Roughly 1 cup minus 1.5 tbsp |
| 220 g | 1.00 cup | 1.52 cup | 16.0 tbsp | Exactly 1 full level packed US cup |
| 250 g | 1.14 cup | 1.72 cup | 18.2 tbsp | 1 cup + 2 tablespoons packed |
| 300 g | 1.36 cup | 2.07 cups | 21.8 tbsp | 1 1/3 cups + 1 tablespoon |
| 440 g | 2.00 cups | 3.03 cups | 32.0 tbsp | Exactly 2 full level packed US cups |
| 500 g | 2.27 cups | 3.45 cups | 36.4 tbsp | 2 1/4 cups packed |
Unlike granulated white sugar, which flows freely like dry sand, brown sugar has a thin coating of sticky molasses syrup around each sucrose crystal. This coating causes grains to cling together, creating large air gaps when scooped loosely into a measuring cup.
100 grams of packed brown sugar equals approximately 0.45 cups (about 7 1/4 tablespoons, or slightly under 1/2 cup). If measured unpacked, 100 grams equals 0.69 cups (roughly 2/3 cup).
One-half cup (1/2 cup) of firmly packed brown sugar weighs exactly 110 grams (3.88 ounces or 8 tablespoons).
One US cup of firmly packed brown sugar weighs 220 grams (7.76 oz). One cup of unpacked brown sugar weighs 145 grams.
Yes. If measuring by weight on a scale, you can substitute 200g of white sugar for 200g of brown sugar, though you may want to add 1 tablespoon of molasses to preserve the characteristic moisture and chewiness of brown sugar.